ADJECTIVES ADVERBS

Complete the following sentences with an "Adjective" or "Adverb of Manner".
Example : My sister speaks .............................. English, (perfect/ perfectly)
My sister speaks perfect English. My sister speaks English perfectly.
1. a. My brother plays the piano very ....................................... (good / well)
b. Catherine is very...................................... at tennis.
2. a. Her parents welcomed the visitors ....................................... (warm / warmly)
b. I always wear ...................................... clothes in winter.
3. a. We heard some ...................................... noises upstairs, (loud / loudly)
b. The children were shouting.......................................
4. a. Unemployment is a ...................................... problem in Turkey, (serious / seriously)
b. She was ...................................... injured in the accident.
5. a. He saw a very ...................................... girl in the morning, (beautiful / beautifully)
b. Maria was singing the Spanish songs very .......................................
6. a. The little girl looks rather ....................................... (sad / sadly)
b. The woman looked at the poor boy .......................................
7. a. The dollar has fallen ..................................... recently, (drastic / drastically)
b. We must take ...................................... measures to bring inflation down.
8. a. She was a very ...................................... student, (careful / carefully)
b. She wrote the letter very .......................................
9. a. The children waited ...................................... for the dentist, (quiet / quietly)
b. I don't know why she is so ...................................... today.
10. a. The children are playing very ...................................... at the moment, (bad / badly)
b. There was a ...................................... accident, and many people were killed.
11. a. The moon moves ...................................... round the Earth, (slow / slowly)
b. What do you know about...................................... erosion of rocks by the wind?
12. a. We had some ...................................... rain last week, (heavy / heavily)
b. It rained ...................................... last night.
13. a. He was a very ...................................... friend of mine, (close / closely)
b. The police car was following the woman very.......................................
14. a. English is ..................................... spoken all over the world, (wide / widely)
b. We are walking along the ...................................... road.
15. a. You should be ...................................... with your children, (patient / patiently)
b. The teacher always treats the students .......................................
16. a. My brother was very ...................................... about his clothes, (careless / carelessly)
b. He ...................................... threw the china cups into a box.

CONDITIONALS TYPE 1

Rewrite the following sentences using "IF" to make "First Conditionals".
Example: Perhaps I will have a lot of money. Then I will buy a car.
If I have a lot of money, I will buy a cur.
1) Perhaps her husband will not like her new dress. Then she will return it to the store.
If ………………………………………………………………………………………
2) You may not find the address. Then don't forget to call me.
If ………………………………………………………………………………………
3) Perhaps I will see George. Then I will tell her to phone you.
If ………………………………………………………………………………………
4) Paint the house. It may look better.
If ………………………………………………………………………………………
5) Perhaps they will offer me the job. Then I will accept it.
If ………………………………………………………………………………………
6) Tom may phone this evening. Then I will Lake the message.
If ………………………………………………………………………………………
7) The flat may be too expensive. Then 1 will not rent it.
If ………………………………………………………………………………………
8) I may not have enough money. I cannot have a vacation.
If ………………………………………………………………………………………
9) Melanie may save money. She stops spending money on her clothes.
If ………………………………………………………………………………………
10) It may rain, so my father doesn't let me play in the garden.
If ………………………………………………………………………………………
11) The weather may be too cold tomorrow. Then I will stay al home.
If ………………………………………………………………………………………
12) Don't touch that dog! It may bite you.
If ………………………………………………………………………………………
13) You are eating too much! You are going to put on weight!
If ………………………………………………………………………………………
14) It is going to rain! You will get wet! Take your umbrella.
If ………………………………………………………………………………………
15) Turn the oven off. You might burn the food.
If ………………………………………………………………………………………
16) Hurry up! We are going to miss the train.
If ………………………………………………………………………………………
17) We may lose all our money in gambling. We will not be able to buy that house.
If ………………………………………………………………………………………

CONDITIONALS TYPE 2

Rewrite the following sentences using "IF" to make "Second Conditionals".
Example: It is a pity that I don't have a spare ticket, so I cannot take you to the concert.
If I had a spare ticket, I would / could take you to the concert.
1) I don't work hard because my father always shouts at me.
If----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2) I cannot get a job easily in a bank because I don't know how to use a computer.
If----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3) I don't earn much money because I don't work as hard as you do.
If----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4) She doesn't do her homework, so she doesn't get good marks.
If----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5) What a pity that I have to work tomorrow, so f cannot go shopping with you.
If----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
6) It is a pity that I am not as handsome as you are, so 1 cannot marry Angela.
If----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
7) I am not happy because I am not married to Gilda.
If----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
8) I have to take a bus because the school is a long way from home.
If----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
9) What a pity that I am not as tall as you are, so I cannot reach (lo) the lop shelf.
If----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
10) I cannot go swimming because I don't have a swimming costume with me now.
If----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
11) I am sorry that I don't have much money, so I cannot help you.
If----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
12) I gel bored because the lessons are too boring.
If----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
13) I am sorry that today is not a holiday, so I cannot stay in bed all day long.
If----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
14) What a pity that I am not a boy, so I cannot go out at nights.
If----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
15) There are a lot of fatal accidents because people drive very carelessly in Turkey.
If----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
16) We have a baby sitter, so we can go out very often.
If----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
17) I don't understand the financial pages of the newspaper, so I don't read them.
If----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

CONDITIONALS TYPE 3

Rewrite the following sentences using "IF" to make "Third Conditionals".
Example: It rained last week, so we didn't go for a picnic.
If it had not rained last week, we would have gone for a picnic,
I didn't go to Italy last year, so I didn't visit your sister.
If I had gone to Italy last year, I would have visited your sister.
1) I punished you because you didn't tell me the truth.
If.............................................................................................................................
2) He didn't go to a university because he didn't pass the exam.
If.............................................................................................................................
3) The ship ran aground because they didn't drop anchor in time.
If.............................................................................................................................
4) She failed in her exam because she didn't study hard.
If.............................................................................................................................
5) My brother didn’t become a Member of Parliament because he didn't win the election.
If.............................................................................................................................
6) My friend didn't do his job properly, so he was sacked.
If.............................................................................................................................
7) The horse I backed didn’t win the race, so 1 lost all my money
If.............................................................................................................................
8) The aeroplane didn't crash because the pilot was very experienced.
If.............................................................................................................................
9) Her brother didn't see the programme, so he didn't change his eating habits.
If.............................................................................................................................
10) The weather was very cold, so we didn't go for a swim.
If.............................................................................................................................
11) I didn't know that you were hungry, so I didn’t invite you to dinner.
If.............................................................................................................................
12) I didn't put any petrol in the car before I left, so it stopped.
If.............................................................................................................................
13) Claudia didn't take her umbrella yesterday, so she got wet.
If.............................................................................................................................
14) I was not delighted because the teacher didn’t come to my party.
If.............................................................................................................................
15) I didn’t have any time, so I didn’t play tennis.
If.............................................................................................................................
16) My father was not able to learn German because he didn't go to Germany.
If.............................................................................................................................

IN CASE

Combine the following pairs of sentences using "IN CASE" to express a "precaution".


Example: I will give Jane my address. Perhaps she will write to me.
I will give Jane my address in case she writes to me.
I gave Jane my address. Perhaps she would write to me.
I gave Jane my address in case she wrote to me.




1) I will give you a key Perhaps you will come home early
2) I will not go out this evening. My girl friend will probably phone me.
3) You had better hurry. It is probable that you will miss the train.
4) I will make the man lie down. Maybe he will faint and fall.
5) You should lake a map with you. Perhaps you will get lost in lire city.
6) I will write this number down. I will probably forget it.
7) You have to leave for work early. Perhaps you will gel stuck in a traffic jam.
8) I will take a sweater with me. Perhaps the weather will get cold.
9) 1 will play the record softly. Perhaps our neighbour will complain.
10)I want to leave now. Perhaps the bus will come early
11)I will send these photographs to you. Perhaps you will be interested.
12)I will take a gun with me. Perhaps the bandits will attack me.
13)You had better chain up the dog. Most probably it will bite.
14)You had better take an umbrella. It is probable that you will get wet.
15)I bought the car at once. Perhaps the owner would change his mind.
16)We will walk home. We are likely to miss the last bus.

TENSES (AUXILIRIES)

Complete the following sentences with "The Auxiliary Verbs" on the list below.




AM    ARE    IS    WAS     WERE
DO     DOES      DID      WILL     SHALL
HAVE      HAS     HAD    WOULD     SHOULD


1) I..... .... ..been studying English for six years.
2) Diana....................................... not go to the cinema yesterday.
3) .........................................you ever been to China?
4) Somebody.. .. .. .............................. tapping at the window now.
5) By this time next week, my father will...... ..... ..... ..................... arrived in Madrid.
6) Women ........... .... ... ................... wearing mini skirls this year.
7) He ............ .............................. just recovered from his illness.
8) We .................................................. probably go to Germany next month.
9) I wish I............................. ..... ........... learned French when I was in Paris.
10) I......................... ................... going to see him at three o'clock tomorrow.
11) He .... ....................................... visited Paris many times since he became a doctor.
12) How long ..... ... .............................. your parents been married?
13) Olga ......................................... singing a Russian song while they were playing cards.
14) What ... ... .................................... you doing while she was setting the table?
15) It................................................... raining cats and dogs at the moment.
16) If I had a lot of money, I................................................. buy a new car.
17) The sun ............. .... ....................... not go round the earth.
18) I.............. ........................... be waiting for you when you go out.
19) He ...................................... ... been studying law for many years when he got married.
20) If I .................. .......................... studied hard, I................................... ... ... have passed my class.
21) He. .............................................. been very successful so far.
22) I wish my father .... ........................................... been here yesterday.
23) I would rather you ........................................... . not smoke here,
24) I................................................. no sooner left the room than the telephone rang.
25) ................................................. you think that we can have roast beef for dinner?
26) How much chocolate ............................................. you eaten this morning?
27) Which of the two girls ............ ..... ......................... he take to the dance last night?
28) We ……………………………..have no news of them for several years.
29) The children ............................................... waiting for a bus when the accident happened.
30) You .............................................. lake your children to hospital right away.
31) ................................................ we go fishing this afternoon?
32) ......................... .... ..... ....... you please help me with my homework?

GENERAL TENSES

Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the following "verbs".


BE:
1) I.... ...... .... .. .. .. .. very much interested in jazz music when I was in the navy
2) I .... ....... .......... ... an English teacher since I came lo Istanbul.
3) If you .... .... .. ............ careful, you will learn how lo drive a car in a short time.
4) I ................... .. .. ..... very happy if I go lo Paris next year.
5) The rain had slopped by the time we .......... ........ .... .. .ready to go.
6) My sister.. ... ... ..... ... .. ... in love with a pilot for four years when she left Madrid.
7) When I met Miranda in Istanbul, she ..... ............ ..... .. twenty years old.
8) I wish I ... .... ............. . .. at the party last night.
9) I wish I ..... .......... .. .. .. as handsome as you are.
10) Lora ...... ..... . .. ............ the most beautiful girl! have ever seen.
11) If I . . ................. .... ... ..in your place, I wouldn't leave her.
12) It... ............................. ... a long time since I last saw you in Paris.
13) I don't know if she ... ..... .... ... ............ married lo Tom three years ago.
14) It ... .. .................. the best game i had ever seen.
15) I...... .... never . ............. . m love with another girl until I came lo Paris.
16) Love me or leave me and let me .. ... .... ... . ...... lonely.
17) Linda .... .............................. .sick for six years before she found a better job.
18) You cannot get a driving licence until you ....... ...... ... .. eighteen years old.
19) Peter has been breaking things ever since he ....................... .... a little boy.
20) ..... ........... you ever .... .... ... to Canada in your life?
21) Barton Lynch ..................... ... ... .. in prison for ten years now.
22) ..... . ..... .... .. ... careful when you ... ... ............... driving a car.
23) I ............................. ... punished by my father every morning.
24) Helen ..... .............. .... in London next week if she... ... .. ......... ..... able to pass her class.
25) I want...... .. .... .. .... .... a medical doctor when I grow up,
26) I .... .................... interested in politics ever since I joined this club.
27) There used ... - ..................... .. . a church near the hospital many years ago.
28) I........... ........ ..... ... very happy if I gel married to that girl.
29) There ......... . .. ... .. a postal strike since last week.
30) .. ........... you ........... .. glad if you had three children now?




HAVE:
1) I. ................................ breakfast at the moment.
2) My father ............................. .... .. a cold shower every morning.
3) We ....... .... ..................... dinner when the phone rung.
4) I ...... ..... .... .... .... - a bath when 1 finish doing my homework.
5) She ................................................. a car when she was in London
6) We ...... .................................... a good time at the party last night.
7) The students .............................................. a good time when I saw them at the party.
8) My father ... ... ... ... .... ... this car since he became a teacher.

9) I wish I................................................. three children now.
10) It is time we ................................................. lunch now.
11) I ..... .... .... .. ..... .. my car repaired tomorrow.
12) We ....................................... a picnic if the weather is fine tomorrow.
13) I ......................................... a lot of headaches lately.
14) We .......................................... a lot of snow last year.
15) We ........................................ a chat when the teacher entered the classroom.
16) I....................... .. ..... ... Chemistry if 1 go to London.
17) When 1 heard the news, 1 gave up ................... .... ... .. for my exams.
18) Do you want......... ... ........... ... French before going to France?
19) I will play the piano while you ........... the accounts,
20) I love .... ........................................ in the morning, not in the evening.
21) After ..... .......................... . the works of Shakespeare, 1 started writing poems.
22) Stop ................. .. .. .. . the face of the man in the picture. Do something else.
23) I................................................ German for three years, but 1 cannot speak it yet.
24) If she.. ..... .... .......................Japanese alone, I am sure that she cannot make any progress.
25) If you want to be a medical doctor, you must.............................................. medicine.
26) Maria ................................................. a cup of lea before she started playing the piano.
27) If you want ................................................ a good time, you must come lo our party.
28) We ................ .. ... ... . dinner as soon as my father comes home.
29) It is a tradition........... .. .... .. Turkey for Thanksgiving Day dinner in the United States.
30) When 1 told the doctor that I . ........ . .......... earache for nearly a month, he gave me a prescription.




STUDY:
1) I................................................. for my exam at the moment.
2) Susan .......... ... ....................... English for two hours every day.
3) My father............. ......... .... .... French for two months last year.
4) My friend ................................................ this subject very carefully when the Second World War started.
5) We................................................. Russian since we came lo Istanbul.
6) The scientist................................................. the drinking habits of animals when he goes to Africa.
7) Shall we .... .................................... in the living room tonight?
8) .... ...... you ever...... ... .. the surface of the moon?
9) History and Economics .. .... .... .. ... ... by the students at this school.
10) The report you gave me . .. .. .. .. .. by the doctors tomorrow.
11) Let's ..... .. ... ... ....... the life of Atatürk.
12) Would you go lo London if you .. . .... ... ... . .... under Etude Menuhin?
13) If l were you I. .... .. ................. the map of Turkey before going there.
14) My parents didn't let me .. .... . ...... .. ... in my bedroom.
15) If they allow us . .... ... .................. in the living room. We will have a wonderful time.
16) 1 .. ............. ..... Chemistry if I go to London.
17) When f heard the news, f gave up .. .... ..... ............ for my exams.
18) Do you want .. .... ......... ..... French before going to France?
19) If will play the piano while you ............... .. .... .. the accounts.

20) 1 love ............. ..... .... ... in the morning, not in the evening.
21) Alter. ... ... .. .. .... the works of Shakespeare, I started writing poems.
22) Stop . .............. . ... .. the face of the man in the picture. Do something else.
23) If. ..... .. .. .. .. .. German for three years, but I cannot speak it yet.
24) If she ... ... .................... Japanese alone, f am sure she can't make any progress.
25) If you want to be a medical doctor, you must .. ... .. .... ..... medicine.